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How to combine cells in Excel

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Merge cells in Excel in three different ways
The ampersand: combine cells using a formula
Variant 1: combine and center
Variant 2: combine horizontally
Variant 3: combine cells
Separate cells

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How to combine cells in Excel

During data collection there can always be situations where you know what you need, but you don't know how to explain it to the program. For example: do you have a large volume of data and want to include titles for clarity, but don't know how? With the Excel spreadsheet program in the Microsoft 365 package you can combine cells and rows in just a few clicks..

Index
  1. Merge cells in Excel in three different ways
    1. Variant 1: combine and center
    2. Variant 2: combine horizontally
    3. Variant 3: combine cells
    4. Separate cells
  2. The ampersand: combine cells using a formula

Merge cells in Excel in three different ways

On the? Home? Tab, click the down arrow next to the ? Merge and center? Symbol. to open the drop-down menu and view the different options.

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The function? Combine and center? offers solutions for joining cells and combining cells in Excel.

For the next steps, we are going to use the fictitious monthly billing data of a large company and its subsidiaries. The somewhat complex table must be sorted with the help of titles and cell combinations ..

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With Excel you can give more clarity to your tables.

Variant 1: combine and center

In the row above the data we want to insert a title with the name of the company and, for this, we have to combine all the cells.

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In Excel you can join the cells that you have previously marked.

Mark the cells, columns or rows where you want to enter the title. Here you can both join columns and combine rows. Click on the? Home? and select the button? Merge and center? which is located in the central part..

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The symbol for? Merge and center? is on the? Home? tab, under? Wrap text ?.

When you select? Combine and center ?, you will see that the cells are combined and the title automatically appears centered in the new cell.

Note

Note that when merging cells in Excel, only the content of the upper left cell is adopted. Text in neighboring cells is automatically deleted.

Instead of getting to? Merge and Center? Via? Start ?, you can also right-click directly on the marked cells. The symbol? Merge and center? it is also found in the context menu. It is recommended to enter the cell content once the corresponding cells are merged.

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The symbol? Merge and center? it is also in the menu that appears when you press the right mouse button.

Now the cells will be combined and the text will be centered automatically .

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The cells are now merged and the title centered.

Once you've joined all the desired cells, the table should look much clearer:

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A table becomes clearer when cells are combined.

Variant 2: combine horizontally

In? Home? there is also the option? Merge horizontally ?. Note that with it you can merge cells without any problem, but this can only be done in rows: cells are only combined in the corresponding row , not in the column.

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? Merge horizontally? It is also found on the? Home ?.

Variant 3: combine cells

The function? Merge cells? Excel works basically like? Merge and center cells ?, but without centering. You just have to mark the cells you want to combine and use the function? Combine cells ?. The text in the original cell is not automatically centered, but remains aligned to the left or right.

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With? Merge Cells ?, you can join Excel cells without centering the content.

Separate cells

If you want to separate the merged cells, mark the cell again and go to? Merge and center? via the right mouse button or? Start? . There, select? Separate cells ?.

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With the function? Separate cells? you can re-separate merged cells.

Thus, the union of cells is eliminated. Text that was in the original cells is not restored by this action .

The ampersand: combine cells using a formula

Another possibility to join the content of several cells and transmit it to a combined cell is to use the ampersand symbol & . If, for example, you have a list of customers with separate streets, numbers and postal codes, and you want to collect them in a combined Excel cell without losing the content of each of the cells, you should use the following formula:

  =(referencia de celda)&(referencia de celda)&(referencia de celda)  

Step 1 . As described above, combine the cells in which you want to insert the content:

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Combine the cells in which you want to insert the content later.

Step 2 . Place the mouse cursor over the first cell you want to combine and enter, as described above, the formula to combine the content in the desired Excel cell.

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With the & symbol you can easily join several contents in a combined cell.

Step 3 . The contents are now joined in a merged cell, although they appear out of order. Then complete the formula with a comma and a space as follows:

  =(referencia de celda)&? ?&(referencia de celda)?,?&? ?(referencia de celda)  

The content now appears in the merged cell, sorted and separated by punctuation marks . Don't forget to join each of the elements of the formula with the symbol & :

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Built-in punctuation marks in double quotation marks order the formula content clearly.

Step 4 . Then you can also automatically join all the content in the same way, applying the formula used to the rest of the rows using the fill handle:

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With the function? Merge and center cells? and the & symbol you can sort a table very easily.
advice

The CONCATENATE function also allows you to join cell contents in a merged cell similar to the & symbol .


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